Post by : Saif Nasser
Israel has come under strong international scrutiny at the United Nations after becoming the first country to formally recognize Somaliland as an independent state. While Israel described the move as a diplomatic opportunity, several countries raised concerns that the decision could be linked to plans involving Gaza, including fears of relocating Palestinians or establishing foreign military bases.
The issue was debated at the U.N. Security Council as tensions remain high over Israel’s actions in Gaza. Critics questioned Israel’s intentions, pointing to past statements by Israeli officials about possible destinations for Palestinians displaced by the Gaza conflict. Arab League representatives warned that recognizing Somaliland could be used to support forced displacement or to exploit ports in northern Somalia for military purposes.
Pakistan echoed these concerns, saying Israel’s decision was deeply troubling given earlier references to Somaliland as a possible location for Palestinians from Gaza. Somalia and several other council members firmly rejected any attempt to move Palestinians out of their homeland, stating that such actions would violate international law and worsen regional instability.
Israel did not directly respond to these accusations during the meeting. However, its deputy ambassador to the United Nations said the recognition of Somaliland was not meant as a hostile act against Somalia and should not be seen as blocking future dialogue. He argued that recognition should be viewed as a chance for cooperation and progress rather than confrontation.
Somaliland, a former British protectorate, has governed itself since 1991 after Somalia fell into civil war. Despite maintaining relative peace and stability for more than three decades, it has not been recognized by any other country until now. Israel’s decision has raised hopes in Somaliland that other nations may follow, helping the region gain wider access to global markets and diplomatic recognition.
The debate also highlighted wider divisions at the United Nations. The United States accused the Security Council of applying double standards, noting that several Western countries recently moved to recognize a Palestinian state. U.S. officials argued that the council often focuses heavily on Israel while overlooking other conflicts and legal complexities.
Other nations strongly disagreed. Slovenia and several council members pointed out that Palestine is considered occupied territory under international law and holds observer status at the United Nations. They argued that recognizing Somaliland is different because it is part of an existing U.N. member state, Somalia, and that such recognition goes against the U.N. Charter.
The controversy is unfolding as Israel’s government faces criticism for its policies in Gaza and the West Bank. Some members of Israel’s ruling coalition openly support annexing Palestinian territories and encouraging Palestinians to leave, adding to international fears about forced displacement. Although U.S. President Donald Trump’s Gaza peace plan states that no one will be forced to leave, skepticism remains among many countries.
Israel has said it plans to begin cooperation with Somaliland in areas such as agriculture, health, technology, and economic development. Supporters of the move argue this could bring investment and stability to the Horn of Africa. Critics, however, worry that geopolitical interests tied to Gaza may overshadow these claims.
As debate continues at the United Nations, Israel’s recognition of Somaliland has become more than a diplomatic decision. It now sits at the center of wider concerns about international law, regional stability, and the future of Palestinians in Gaza. How this issue develops may influence both Middle East politics and Africa’s fragile balance in the months ahead.
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