Post by : Naveen Mittal
The U.S. dollar paused on Tuesday after several days of gains, as investors shifted focus to upcoming remarks from Federal Reserve officials. Markets are weighing how cautious the central bank will be in cutting interest rates, leaving the dollar index steady after its recent rally.
The dollar index, which measures the currency against six major rivals, was last down 0.1% at 102.73. This came after the index gained more than 1% in the previous three sessions, boosted by stronger-than-expected economic data and uncertainty around the Fed’s rate-cutting path.
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell and other policymakers have repeatedly emphasized that there is “no risk-free path” when it comes to balancing inflation and employment. While inflation has cooled from its peak, it remains above the Fed’s 2% target. At the same time, signs of a weakening job market are emerging, creating a delicate balancing act for policymakers.
On Monday, Powell reiterated that the central bank must tread carefully. He stressed that moving too quickly with rate cuts could trigger renewed inflation, while delaying action for too long risks slowing the economy further.
Investors are now closely monitoring speeches from several Fed officials throughout the week. These remarks are expected to provide hints about the timing and pace of future rate reductions. Traders are particularly focused on how much confidence the central bank has that inflation is under control.
Markets are currently pricing in a 50-basis-point rate cut by the Fed at its upcoming meeting in November. However, expectations remain volatile, shifting with each new set of economic data and Fed commentary.
In currency markets, the euro was slightly stronger at $1.086, but remained near its lowest level in more than a week. The Japanese yen traded at 148.85 per dollar, showing little change but still under pressure due to a wide gap between U.S. and Japanese interest rates.
The British pound edged up to $1.277 after falling earlier in the week, while the Swiss franc and Canadian dollar also made modest gains. Analysts noted that moves were largely muted as traders awaited fresh guidance from the Fed.
Global investors are bracing for a busy few days. Aside from Fed speeches, upcoming U.S. inflation and jobs reports will be key indicators for monetary policy. Any sign of inflation cooling further could give the central bank confidence to accelerate cuts, while stronger data may push them to remain cautious.
For now, the dollar’s pause reflects the market’s uncertainty. Traders are reluctant to take strong positions without clearer signals from the Federal Reserve. The balance between supporting growth and keeping inflation in check continues to dominate the global economic outlook.
U.S. dollar, Federal Reserve, interest rates, inflation, forex, global economy, Powell
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