Post by : Bianca Suleiman
Effective January 1, Bulgaria will adopt the euro as its official currency, a significant development for both the nation and the European Union. This decision follows an extensive preparatory phase in which Bulgaria met all necessary criteria for joining the eurozone.
The shift to the euro is anticipated to offer numerous benefits to residents and businesses in Bulgaria, notably easing travel and residency within the eurozone, enhancing market transparency, boosting competitiveness, and fostering cross-border trade. The introduction of euro banknotes and coins will reflect the freedoms and opportunities associated with EU membership.
The European Commission has provided robust support for Bulgaria during its accession process. With this transition, the number of EU member states utilizing the euro will reach 21, serving over 357 million people. According to the latest Eurobarometer, public opinion in the EU shows widespread support for the euro as advantageous for both the Union and member states.
Starting January 1, the euro will replace the Bulgarian lev at a fixed rate of 1.95583 lev to €1. Both currencies will circulate simultaneously for a month to ensure a seamless transition, allowing payments in lev to receive change in euro.
Beginning August 2025, it became mandatory to display prices in both lev and euro, a requirement that will last until August 2026. To protect consumers from potential unfair price increases during the transition, Bulgaria will implement stringent consumer protection regulations and public awareness campaigns.
By January 1, 96% of ATMs in Bulgaria will be equipped to dispense euro banknotes, with the remaining machines anticipated to follow suit within two weeks.
The European Commission’s 2025 Convergence Report confirms that Bulgaria has satisfied all conditions for euro adoption, a finding also substantiated by the European Central Bank’s evaluation.
The formal endorsement for Bulgaria’s euro adoption was provided by EU Finance Ministers in July 2025, marking a pivotal step in its economic journey.
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