Post by : Bianca Suleiman
Pinkfong, the studio famed for the global hit Baby Shark, made a vibrant entrance into the South Korean stock market on Tuesday, witnessing its shares surge by over 9% on debut, indicative of strong investor enthusiasm in a company founded on one of the globe's most recognized children's songs.
This listing signifies a pivotal chapter for a venture that began in 2010 as SmartStudy, a modest startup with a mere trio of employees, uncertain about their salaries while operating from a small office in Seoul. Fast forward a decade, and the company has transformed into a global entertainment powerhouse valued at over $400 million.
The game-changer arrived in June 2016, as CEO Kim Min-seok authorized the release of a simple, 90-second children's song. The following cultural explosion was unforeseen; Baby Shark transformed into a worldwide sensation, accumulating over 16 billion views on YouTube, making it the platform’s most-watched video. The infectious tune crossed borders, prompting families to share dance routines, schools to host themed events, and children to endlessly replay it.
Now officially operating as The Pinkfong Company since 2022, Pinkfong has expanded to approximately 340 employees and established offices in Tokyo, Shanghai, and Los Angeles. The memorable fox mascot has become a staple in toy stores and children’s media, symbolizing a brand that has transcended its original viral success.
Nonetheless, the ascent hasn’t been devoid of obstacles. In 2019, Pinkfong encountered a plagiarism lawsuit by an American composer claiming rights to the tune. The Supreme Court of South Korea dismissed the case, siding with Pinkfong that its rendition of Baby Shark was derived from a public-domain folk song.
Initially, Baby Shark constituted about half of Pinkfong's revenue, but this has now decreased to around a quarter. The new series, Bebefinn, has rapidly taken the lead, accounting for approximately 40% of earnings as toddlers continuously engage with its videos. Pinkfong aims to launch new characters and films to diversify its offerings as rising investor expectations loom large.
Having raised nearly $52 million during its debut, Pinkfong intends to utilize these funds to enrich its content library and broaden its global reach. For a company that rode the wave of a catchy tune, the next phase brings the challenge of recreating that early success across a far broader range of stories for its young audience.
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