Kim Jong Un Accelerates Missile Manufacturing and Nuclear Submarine Projects

Post by : Mina Rahman

The leader of North Korea, Kim Jong Un, has firmly directed an increase in missile and artillery shell production, indicating a sharpened focus on bolstering military capabilities. In line with this initiative, Kim has tasked officials with setting up new manufacturing plants to satisfy the growing demands of the North Korean armed forces.

During his recent visits to munitions production sites, Kim highlighted the essential role of missile and artillery production in enhancing the nation's defense posture. He urged these facilities to gear up for a high-output year, stressing the need to broaden overall production capacity in line with military requirements.

On a significant tour of a shipbuilding facility, Kim observed the construction of a substantial, 8,700-ton nuclear-powered submarine, specifically designed to launch surface-to-air missiles. This submarine marks a significant advancement in North Korea’s maritime capabilities. Images from the inspection showcased the submarine’s distinctive burgundy hull within the assembly hall, representing the first clear visuals released since earlier in the year. Experts analyzing its design indicate that it is nearly operational and equipped with a nuclear reactor.

During his visit, Kim cautioned that South Korea’s initiative to develop its own nuclear-powered submarines would heighten regional instability, labeling these efforts as a direct threat to North Korea’s sovereignty. This assertion comes in light of South Korea’s recent appeal to the United States for support in acquiring nuclear submarine technology, an act that has escalated tensions on the Korean Peninsula.

Alongside his factory inspections and submarine tour, Kim oversaw a test launch of newly designed high-altitude, long-range anti-air missiles over the Sea of Japan. These tests are part of a broader strategy to modernize and enhance North Korea's weaponry. Kim announced that new modernization and production initiatives will be revealed at the ruling Korean Workers Party congress slated for early next year.

Analysts suggest that these moves align with North Korea’s goal to bolster its precision-strike capabilities, putting pressure on both the United States and South Korea. The missile tests and production increases may also be tied to aspirations of supplying advanced weaponry to Russia.

Since the onset of Russia's invasion of Ukraine nearly four years ago, the military ties between Pyongyang and Moscow have strengthened. North Korea is said to have offered Russia troops, artillery shells, missiles, and rocket systems as part of a mutual defense agreement with Russian President Vladimir Putin. In exchange, Russia has provided North Korea with financial support, military technology, and essential resources such as food and energy.

Experts caution that North Korea is likely to pursue further advanced military technologies from Russia, including capabilities related to nuclear submarines and fighter jets, thereby deepening their strategic partnership.