Historic Quran Oath for NYC Mayor Zohran Mamdani

Post by : Mina Rahman

At midnight, New York City saw a groundbreaking moment as Mayor Zohran Mamdani took his oath of office on a centuries-old Quran. This remarkable event marks the first time a mayor has sworn in using Islam’s sacred text, underscoring both Mamdani’s faith and the city’s rich diversity.

At just 34 years of age, Mamdani is now one of the youngest mayors in the city’s annals. He holds the distinction of being the first Muslim, the first South Asian, and the first African-born person to ascend to this prominent office. The inauguration took place in a historic, long-unused subway station beneath City Hall, symbolizing New York’s history and future.

Although the oath does not necessitate a religious text, Mamdani opted for the Quran to reflect his heritage and the support from his community. Traditionally, most previous mayors have chosen the Bible for such ceremonies.

For this significant event, Mamdani utilized two Qurans—one that belonged to his grandfather and a smaller manuscript dating back to the late 18th or early 19th century, which is held at the New York Public Library within the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.

Library curator Hiba Abid remarked that this Quran signifies the long-standing, diverse history of Muslims in New York and elsewhere. Unlike lavishly adorned manuscripts often associated with royalty, this particular volume has a humble red leather cover, indicating it was intended for everyday use.

Scholarly estimates suggest the manuscript was produced during the Ottoman Empire in regions that include modern-day Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, and parts of Palestine. It subsequently became part of the collection of Arturo Schomburg, a renowned historian dedicated to documenting the contributions of individuals of African descent.

Mamdani’s campaign centered on themes of affordability and economic justice but remained open about his Muslim background, often visiting mosques through all five boroughs to engage first-time South Asian and Muslim voters.

His election journey was not without controversy, facing criticism and Islamophobic remarks. In response, Mamdani affirmed his intention to remain proud of his faith and identity.

Some conservative opponents, including U.S. Senator Tommy Tuberville, expressed discontent over his choice of the Quran, with the Council on American-Islamic Relations labeling him an anti-Muslim extremist for previous remarks.

Similar discussions emerged in 2006 when Keith Ellison, the first Muslim elected to the U.S. Congress, opted for a Quran during his oath.

Following the inauguration, the historic Quran will be displayed publicly at the New York Public Library. Curators aim to use this attention to urge visitors to delve into the rich tapestry of Muslim life, culture, and historical narratives in the city, emphasizing that the manuscript’s essence lies in its communal significance and accessibility.