Post by : Saif Nasser
Many people grow up believing that painful periods are normal. Cramps, back pain, weakness, and discomfort are often accepted as part of being a woman. Because of this mindset, severe pain is frequently ignored and labelled as just a “bad period.” Doctors now warn that this casual attitude can be dangerous.
One serious condition often hidden behind extreme period pain is endometriosis. Medical experts say endometriosis is not a minor problem and should never be ignored. If left untreated, it can damage organs beyond the uterus and affect a person’s daily life for years.
What Exactly Is Endometriosis?
Endometriosis happens when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the womb. According to endometriosis specialist Dr. Smeet Patel, Director of Mayflower Women’s Hospital in Ahmedabad, this tissue does not belong outside the uterus but continues to behave like uterine lining.
“This tissue causes long-term inflammation wherever it grows,” Dr. Patel explains. This inflammation leads to pain, swelling, and damage to nearby organs over time.
How It Affects Nearby Organs
Endometriosis most commonly spreads to organs close to the uterus. The abnormal tissue can attach itself to the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bowel, and bladder. When this happens, normal organ movement becomes difficult.
Patients may experience digestive problems such as bloating, constipation, stomach pain, or diarrhea. Urinary issues like pain while passing urine or frequent urges to urinate are also common. These symptoms are often mistaken for stomach or bladder problems, delaying the correct diagnosis.
Doctors also warn about scar tissue formation. Continuous inflammation can cause organs to stick together, increasing pain and sometimes affecting fertility.
Effects Beyond the Pelvis
Endometriosis is usually linked to pelvic pain, but in rare and serious cases, it can affect organs far from the uterus. This shows that endometriosis is not just a reproductive issue—it is a condition that can impact the entire body.
Dr. Patel explains that when endometriosis reaches the diaphragm or lungs, symptoms may include chest pain, shoulder pain, shortness of breath, or even coughing up blood. These symptoms often appear during menstruation, making them difficult to connect to period-related problems.
Why Many Cases Are Missed
One major reason endometriosis goes undiagnosed is that society normalises pain during periods. Many people are taught to tolerate pain instead of questioning it. As a result, women may suffer silently for years before seeking medical help.
Doctors stress that severe, long-lasting, or disabling period pain is not normal. Pain that interferes with school, work, or daily activities needs medical attention.
A Condition That Deserves Serious Attention
Endometriosis is a serious health condition, not something to dismiss lightly. Early diagnosis and treatment can reduce pain, protect organs, and improve quality of life.
Doctors urge people to listen to their bodies and speak openly about period pain. Seeking medical advice early can prevent long-term damage and suffering.
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