3.9 Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Bhutan

Post by : Raina Nasser

On Sunday afternoon, a 3.9 magnitude earthquake registered in Bhutan, as reported by the National Center for Seismology (NCS). The quake took place at 2:42 PM Indian Standard Time on November 23, 2025, with its epicenter pinpointed at latitude 27.36 N and longitude 91.39 E, located at a depth of 10 kilometers.

Information about the tremor was released by the NCS via social media, offering crucial insights for local residents and government officials. This isn't Bhutan's first seismic event of late; a mild tremor of 3.1 magnitude was felt in October, underscoring the region's seismic activity.

Nestled within the young peaks of the Himalayas, Bhutan lies in one of the globe's most active seismic zones. Classified within seismic zones IV and V per the Indian Seismic Code, this geographical placement heightens the country's susceptibility to earthquakes, highlighting the importance of community readiness for such events.

Shallow earthquakes present higher risks as their seismic waves reach the surface quickly, leading to amplified shaking and potential damage to structures. Thankfully, preliminary assessments indicate no significant damage or injuries following the recent quake.

Beyond earthquakes, Bhutan grapples with various natural threats. Climate change escalates the possibility of Glacier Lake Outburst Floods (GLOF), where water suddenly breaches glacier barriers. Additionally, severe winds have previously damaged rural residences, particularly during windstorms in 2011 and 2013. Landslides, flash floods, and forest fires are other frequent calamities that challenge the nation, leading to loss of life and property.

Monitoring of seismic activities remains a priority for Bhutan's government and disaster response teams to ensure citizen safety. The recent earthquake serves as a crucial reminder of the pressing need for vigilance and preparedness in this earthquake-prone territory.

Residents should stay alert to safety guidelines and heed directives from local authorities during emergencies. Tools like the BhooKamp App offer real-time quake information, assisting individuals in remaining vigilant during seismic occurrences.

Ultimately, Bhutan's position in the Himalayas ensures ongoing exposure to seismic and various natural hazards, making the establishment of disaster preparedness and early warning systems essential for safeguarding life and property.